Catch The Inshore Mahi Bite

Keep it light, and make the most of the inshore mahi run.

A 15-pound mahi puts up a serious battle on light tackle.

Keep it light, and make the most of the inshore mahi run.

We were smack dab in the middle of tuna country and my heaviest rod was spooled with 15-pound test. It wasn’t by accident, but by design that Chris Megan and I had motored 40 miles south of Martha’s Vineyard with tackle better suited for back bays than blue water. We’d eliminated the tuna trolling temptation to focus on mahi-mahi for an episode of On The Water TV.

Until that early September morning, most of my experience fighting mahi had been cranking on a 30-wide trolling wheel while a hapless dorado skipped across the surface toward the boat. Though the mahi always added some delicious fillets to the haul, they offered very little sport on the heavy trolling gear.

A 15-pound mahi puts up a serious battle on light tackle.
A 15-pound mahi puts up a serious battle on light tackle.

The aggressiveness of mahi, and their tendency to concentrate around floating structure, inspired us to make the long run south to an area known as “The Dump” with schoolie-striper-grade tackle. In addition to regularly receiving plumes of warm water from the Gulf Stream, The Dump is a popular fishing ground for offshore lobstermen, who set deep-water lobster pots in the area, marking their positions with buoys called high-flyers. The mix of warm offshore water and floating structure is a winning combination for mahi, and one that sport fishermen can easily capitalize on.

Most dolphin caught under the high-flyers will be small, "chicken" dolphin.
Most dolphin caught under the high-flyers will be small, “chicken” dolphin.

The morning’s sea surface temperature plot showed 72-degree water at the Dump. As we approached the area, Chris flipped on the radar and began studying the screen. High-flyers are equipped with large metal radar reflectors that help the lobstermen find their pots—and can help sport fishermen find the mahi. The lobster pots are usually set in a line that fishermen can follow as they hunt for the ones holding fish. Using the radar and GPS, Chris plotted a mahi roadmap when we arrived at the Dump.

Mahi will readily attack a variety of bucktails, flies, soft-plastic jigs and topwater lures.
WHAT TO PACK: Mahi will readily attack a variety of bucktails, flies, soft-plastic jigs and topwater lures. However, once they see a lure several times, they will often follow it but not strike. Changing lures frequently can increase your catch.

We had our selection of light-tackle spinning rods rigged with bucktails, soft-plastic jigs and topwaters. I’d also brought along a fly rod. A mahi on the fly had been a longtime goal of mine, but on the big sportfishers, the motto is “tuna or bust,” and fly rods are generally tackle non grata.

In warm, clean water, any bit of floating debris—logs, weed mats, dead sea turtles, garbage—will attract and hold mahi.
In warm, clean water, any bit of floating debris—logs, weed mats, dead sea turtles, garbage—will attract and hold mahi.

Chris killed the motor upwind of the first high-flyer and we drifted down on the buoy. As I worked out line with the 9-weight fly rod in the bow, a triumphant, “Here we go!” exploded from the stern. Chris’ 7-foot spinning rod was bent down to his knuckles and a small but spunky mahi tap-danced across the surface. Distracted by the show, I’d let my line hit the water well short of the high-flyer. When it occurred to me that Chris might need a hand boating the fish, I began clearing the line, but as the Clouser Minnow zipped toward the surface, a mahi materialized and dragged it back to the depths, along with most of my fly line. Doubled up and doing the dorado dance, Chris and I made circles around the boat, working to keep our lines from crossing. Chris successfully landed his, but mine spit the fly next to the boat. One mahi in the box, we circled around for another drift and another double hookup.

Finding Inshore Mahi
Mahi make regular visits to inshore waters during the late summer when the waters maintain temperatures of 70 degrees and above. In New York and New Jersey, they may even venture within sight of land. This usually happens in early August, and continues through early to mid-September.

While trolling over submerged structure may turn up the occasional mahi—in addition to a mixed bag of bonito, albies and small bluefin tuna—for the best bet, find some floating structure. In warm, clean water, any bit of floating debris—logs, weed mats, dead sea turtles, garbage—will attract and hold mahi. Though finding floating debris of that nature is never a given, you can almost always count on finding buoys marking the gear of commercial fishermen.

If they haven’t recently been fished, a school of mahi will be very aggressive on the first couple passes. However, the fish will become increasingly wary as more schoolmates are hooked and boated. The mahi will go from striking the lures to following them at a distance, and eventually, they will stop showing interest in the lures altogether. Even though the fish are in plain sight below the high-flyer, it’s time to move on.

Gray triggerfish
Gray triggerfish are also attracted to offshore flotsam where mahi are often found.
Although they don’t fight quite as well, they are excellent tablefare.

When our fifth drift past the high-flyer failed to produce a hookup, Chris and I moved on. We buoy-hopped a few more times before finding another school. Like the first, the fish were all in the 2- to 5-pound range, but we fully expected to find a larger one.

The week before, Shaun Ruge of Riptide Charters was fishing among the high-flyers at The Dump when he tied into a 30-plus-pound mahi on a 10-weight fly rod. I gained a true appreciation of just how exciting that fight must have been when a mahi half that size ate my Tsunami split-tail minnow and melted line off my reel. The fight consisted of a series of long runs, bitter stalemates and 6-foot high leaps. Eventually, the fish slowed down long enough for Chris to sink the gaff.

By the end of the day, we’d kept about a dozen mahi between us, releasing twice that many. The following day, we divvied the fish up among the crew at the On The Water office. Mahi are a great fish to harvest—they grow and mature quickly, are short-lived, and are excellent eating. That night, Chris and I enjoyed some freshly grilled mahi while we discussed the details of our next light-tackle trip to the inshore tuna grounds.

4 on “Catch The Inshore Mahi Bite

  1. John Wallace

    After a one hour battle we de-hooked and released a 114″ blue marlin (est. Weight 475 lbs) at SE corner of the dump on Sunday, aug 28 at approx. 1100. It hammered a skirted plastic ballyhoo behind a big bird approx. 200 feet back down the middle. Contact me if you want pictures or video clip. Cheers, John

  2. Jacob Dohogne

    what size spinning reel were you using and what line type were you using? Braid, mono, fluoro, other?

  3. ben grabscheid

    Just reading this gets me excited for Summer! We had an awesome day last August beating up the Mahi north of the Dump. find anything floating out there and there will be Mahi around. Mostly chickens, but some 10 pound class fish as well. We were doing a half mahi hunt/ sharking adventure so we doubled some of our shark baits for Mahi. We had great success cutting up mackerel into bite sized pieces and throwing big handfuls at the school to get them all teased up. leave a hook in one and it’s go time. don’t board the fish until the next guy is hooked up and the school would stay up/around the boat. We finished the day with 20+ mahi, a handful of triggers and two makos. CANT WAIT!

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